Florida faces potential financial challenges with a projected loss of at least $1.6 billion in federal funding for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) in 2028. This development comes as the U.S. House Agricultural Committee passed a bill proposing over $290 billion in SNAP cuts nationwide.
These proposed cuts are part of a broader effort by congressional leaders to offset tax reductions, including significant breaks for wealthy households. The proposal mandates that states cover between 5% and 25% of monthly SNAP costs based on their payment error rates. For Florida, this could mean covering up to 25% of SNAP benefits, translating to an estimated $1.6 billion cost in 2028.
Florida lawmakers may face tough decisions if these cuts are enacted, potentially reducing SNAP eligibility or benefits, cutting other budget areas, or finding new revenue sources to maintain current benefit levels. State economists predict a growing deficit for Florida, expected to reach $6.9 billion by fiscal year 2027-28.
Sadaf Knight, CEO of the Florida Policy Institute (FPI), emphasized the impact on food insecurity: “In Florida, more than 3.2 million people are food insecure, including over 807,000 kids.” She added that shifting costs to states could lead to disaster during an already challenging financial period for Florida.
Asheena Moses from Florida Impact highlighted the essential role of programs like Medicaid and SNAP: “Any cuts to these programs would disproportionately harm low-income communities.” Moses noted that nearly three million SNAP participants and close to four million Medicaid enrollees would be affected.
Food assistance is vital in Florida; more than half of SNAP-participating families have children and many include seniors or adults with disabilities. With benefits spent at over 15,100 grocery stores statewide, every additional dollar spent on SNAP generates $1.50 in economic activity.
The FPI remains committed to advocating for policies that enhance economic mobility and quality of life across the state.