Adult beds pose risks to infants, according to the Florida Department of Health. Babies can become trapped between the bed and wall or bedframe, leading to suffocation. Soft surfaces, blankets, comforters, and pillows can also smother babies while they sleep. Additionally, there is a risk of suffocation if another child or adult rolls onto the baby during sleep. Falls from beds can result in injury.
Health officials recommend placing infants in a baby-safe bed or crib next to the parent’s bed. "Your baby will know you’re nearby," states the department.
To reduce the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS), parents are advised to put babies to sleep on their backs and ensure all caregivers follow this practice. Regular health check-ups and immunizations are recommended for infants. Breastfeeding is encouraged when possible because breast milk contains antibodies that protect an infant’s health. Tummy-time should begin soon after birth as part of supervised daily play to help with development.
The safest sleep environment for babies includes a firm mattress in a crib approved by the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, tightly fitted crib sheets, and no loose bedding or soft items such as pillows or stuffed animals. Babies should be dressed appropriately for room temperature without overheating, and homes should remain smoke-free.
"Put your baby to bed on their back. Make sure to instruct anyone caring for your baby about baby-safe places for sleeping and that they must put your baby to sleep on their back," advises the department.
More information about safe sleep environments is available at DOH’s Safe Sleep website.